| 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758 | #!/usr/bin/perl -w# (c) Andrei Nigmatulin, 2005## this script provided "as is", without any warranties. use it at your own risk.## special thanx to Andrew Sitnikov for perl port## this script converts CSV geoip database (free download at http://www.maxmind.com/app/geoip_country)# to format, suitable for use with nginx_http_geo module (http://sysoev.ru/nginx)## for example, line with ip range##   "62.16.68.0","62.16.127.255","1041253376","1041268735","RU","Russian Federation"## will be converted to four subnetworks:##   62.16.68.0/22 RU;#   62.16.72.0/21 RU;#   62.16.80.0/20 RU;#   62.16.96.0/19 RU;use warnings;use strict;while( <STDIN> ){	if (/"[^"]+","[^"]+","([^"]+)","([^"]+)","([^"]+)"/){		print_subnets($1, $2, $3);	}}sub  print_subnets {	my ($a1, $a2, $c) = @_;	my $l;    while ($a1 <= $a2) {		for ($l = 0; ($a1 & (1 << $l)) == 0 && ($a1 + ((1 << ($l + 1)) - 1)) <= $a2; $l++){};		print long2ip($a1) . "/" . (32 - $l) . " " . $c . ";\n";    	$a1 += (1 << $l);	}}sub long2ip {	my $ip = shift;	my $str = 0;	$str = ($ip & 255);	$ip >>= 8;	$str = ($ip & 255).".$str";	$ip >>= 8;	$str = ($ip & 255).".$str";	$ip >>= 8;	$str = ($ip & 255).".$str";}
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